Controls on the apex location of large deltas

作者:Hartley Adrian J*; Weissmann Gary S; Scuderi Louis
来源:Journal of the Geological Society, 2017, 174(1): 10-13.
DOI:10.1144/jgs2015-154

摘要

The majority of sediment transport to the world's oceans is routed via large deltas. We examine controls on delta apex location using a database of 84 of the world's largest deltas. Of the dataset, 94% of apices are controlled by either bedrock valleys (80%) or Pleistocene alluvial valleys (14%), suggesting that the principal control on modern apex development is valley exit and/or bedslope-mediated avulsion and not hydrodynamic backwater length. Valley exit control on large delta apex location may have been as important in the rock record as it is today, and should be considered as a key control on delta development.

  • 出版日期2017-1