Unraveling the Dynamic Nanoscale Reducibility (Ce4+ -> Ce3+) of CeOX-Ru in Hydrogen Activation

作者:Hoecker Jan; Mentes Tevfik Onur; Sala Alessandro; Locatelli Andrea; Schmidt Thomas; Falta Jens; Senanayake Sanjaya D; Flege Jan Ingo*
来源:Advanced Materials Interfaces, 2015, 2(18): 1500314.
DOI:10.1002/admi.201500314

摘要

The interaction of molecular hydrogen with ceria is of important relevance for heterogeneous catalysis related to green chemistry and renewable energy. Here, the complex structural transformations of a well-defined cerium oxide model catalyst are followed in situ and in real time when exposed to a reactive H-2 environment. By using electron spectromicroscopy and diffraction with chemical and structural sensitivities, it is demonstrated that the transition from CeO2 to crystalline Ce2O3 occurs through a mixture of transient, coexisting phases on the nanoscale. The findings establish a clear relationship between structure and functionality for hydrogen dissociation over ceria(111), bearing profound implications on the nature of the reduction (Ce4+ -> Ce3+) and mechanism for H-2 scission.

  • 出版日期2015-12-14