Macrophage migration inhibitory factor is elevated in obese adolescents

作者:Kamchybekov Uran; Figulla Hans R; Gerdes Norbert; Jung Christian*
来源:Archives of Physiology and Biochemistry, 2012, 118(4): 204-209.
DOI:10.3109/13813455.2012.693089

摘要

Objectives: The prevalence of obesity in childhood and adolescence is continuing rising. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) participates in inflammatory and immune responses as a pro-inflammatory cytokine. The present study aimed to investigate MIF in overweight adolescents. %26lt;br%26gt;Methods: Seventy-nine male adolescents were enrolled. Thirty-eight were overweight according to the 90th%ile of the age-specific waist circumference. Various parameters were recorded at one visit, including body mass index. MIF was determined using multiplex immune-assay technology. %26lt;br%26gt;Results: Overweight adolescents had increased systolic blood pressure and CRP levels. Furthermore, increased circulating MIF concentrations were observed (Median: 964.6 pg/ml, Interquartile range: 590.3-2019.4 versus Median: 562.7 pg/ml, Interquartile range: 430.6-813.7, p = 0.003). Increased MIF concentrations were associated with increased markers of inflammation and obesity. %26lt;br%26gt;Conclusions: We demonstrated elevated MIF levels in obese adolescents. Taken together with other markers, this indicates the presence of low-grade inflammation in these young subjects, possibly representing a link between obesity and related co-morbidities.

  • 出版日期2012-10