Age, growth and mortality in four populations of the boring bivalve Lithophaga patagonica from Argentina

作者：Bagur Maria^*; Richardson Christopher A; Gutierrez Jorge L; Arribas Lorena P; Socorro Doldan M; Gabriela Palomo M

来源：Journal of Sea Research, 2013, 81: 49-56.

DOI：10.1016/j.seares.2013.04.003

• Age
• Growth
• Lithophaga patagonica
• Mortality
• Ostrea puelchana
• Rock-boring

The boring bivalve Lithophaga patagonica (d'Orbigny, 1842) is a locally abundant inhabitant of hard substrata in the coastal waters of the Southwestern Atlantic. In this paper, we describe the growth, age and mortality of three intertidal rock-boring populations of L patagonica and one subtidal oyster shell (Ostrea puelchana) boring population. An analysis of acetate peel replicas of shell sections showed that L patagonica slows down its growth during autumn-winter, which leads to changes in the direction and rate of shell deposition and the formation of conspicuous annual (low temperature induced) clefts in the shell margin. Cleft counts and Von Bertalanffy growth analyses indicated that maximum age varies from 4 years in the oyster-boring population to 13 years in a rock-boring one (longevity estimates varied between 6.5 and 15 years, respectively). Maximum asymptotic length (L-infinity) and Von Bertalanffy growth constant (K) were also variable between populations (L-infinity between 14.76 and 36.95 mm and K from 020 to 0.90 yr(-1) respectively). Mortality rates were higher at the two southernmost populations. Type (rock vs. oyster), composition and hardness of the substrata are likely the main factors controlling the observed differences between populations.

• 出版日期2013-8