摘要

We studied the local structure and dynamics of dissolved water in hydrous aluminosilicate glasses with the compositions NaAlSi3O8 center dot 0.3H(2)O, NaAlSi3O8 center dot 1.3H(2)O and Ca0.5AlSi3O8 center dot 1.3H(2)O by using multinuclear NMR spectroscopy. Glasses were produced by melting glass powders with deuterium oxide under high pressure and the resulting H-2/(H-1 + H-2) ratio of the hydrous glasses was larger than 80%. NMR spectra reveal clear evidence for the presence of OH groups as well as of H2O molecules. The motion of these water species in the time range from some ps to some ms was studied by H-1 NMR relaxation rates and the temperature dependence of the H-2 NMR spectra. The motion is faster in the Ca-bearing glass than in the Na-bearing glass. The results are compared with those from quasi-elastic neutron scattering.

  • 出版日期2012-10-15