Analysis, fate and effects of the antibiotic sulfadiazine in soil ecosystems

作者：Schauss Kristina^*; Focks Andreas; Heuer Holger; Kotzerke Anja; Schmitt Heike; Thiele Bruhn Soeren; Smalla Kornelia; Wilke Berndt Michael; Matthies Michael; Amelung Wulf; Klasmeier Joerg; Schloter Michael

来源：TrAC-Trends in Analytical Chemistry, 2009, 28(5): 612-618.

DOI：10.1016/j.trac.2009.02.009

• Antibiotic resistance
• Chemical analysis
• Disappearance dynamics
• Ecosystem
• Fate
• Microbial community
• Microorganism
• Soil
• Sulfadiazine
• Transformation process

This review summarizes current knowledge about the interplay between fate and effects of the antibiotic sulfadiazine in soil ecosystems. In applying manure from antibiotic-treated animals to arable soils, sulfadiazine can reach the environment, but fate and transformation processes and the consequences for soil microorganisms and soil functions have not been studied adequately. Since antibiotics are explicitly designed to affect microorganisms, they are likely to affect "non-target" microbes in the soil ecosystem. Recent papers provide new insights into the disappearance dynamics of sulfadiazine, its effects on distinct microbial communities and the development of antibiotic resistance.

• 出版日期2009-5