Ag Embedded Li3VO4 as Superior Anode for Li-Ion Batteries

作者:Kang, Tao; Ni, Shibing*; Chen, Qichang; Li, Tao; Chao, Dongliang*; Yang, Xuelin*; Zhao, Jinbao
来源:Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2019, 166(3): A5295-A5300.
DOI:10.1149/2.0381903jes

摘要

Highly conductive Ag is proven effective to improve the electrochemical performance of Li3VO4. Ag@Li3VO4 composite with unique architecture of Ag nanoparticles embedded homogeneously in Li3VO4 matrix is prepared by a facile intermediate solution method. The Ag@Li3VO4 delivers high initial discharge and charge capacities of 651 and 479 mAh g(-1) at a specific current of 0.15 A g(-1), maintaining of 498 and 492 mAh g(-1) after 150 cycles. Superior rate capability (364 mAh g(-1)) can be achieved at 1.5 A g(-1), with more than 5 times improvement compared the one without Ag decoration. Herein, conductive but inert Ag is found facilitating fast Li+ ion storage of the Li3VO4 owing to enhanced electronic conductivity, Li ion diffusion, and structure stability, distinctly improving cycle stability and rate performance.