A new network perspective in the study of labour markets

作者:Lloret Climent Miguel; Antonio Nescolarde Selva Josue; Mora Mora Higinio*; Teresa Signes Pont Maria
来源:Mathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences, 2018, 41(6): 2261-2268.
DOI:10.1002/mma.4208

摘要

Graph theory is a fundamental tool in the study of economic issues, and input-output tables are one of the main examples. We use the interpretation of the labour market through networks to obtain a better understanding on its overall functioning. One benefit of the network perspective is that a large body of mathematics exists to help analyze many forms of networks models. If an economic system has obtained a suitable model, then it becomes possible to utilize relevant mathematical tools, such as graph theory, to better understand the way the labour market works. This interpretation allows us to employ the concepts of coverage, invariance, orbit and the structural functions supply-demand and competition and interpret them from the point of view of circular flow. In this paper, we aim to interpret the labour market through networks that are represented by graphs and where characteristic concepts of chaos theory such as cover, invariance and orbits interact with the concept circular flow. Finally, an example of this approach to labour markets is described, and some conclusions are drawn.

  • 出版日期2018-4