Preparation of Ge@Organosilicon Core-Shell Structures and Characterization by Solid State NMR and Other Techniques

作者:Eshed Michal; Keinan Adamsky Keren; Goobes Gil; Gedanken Aharon*
来源:Journal of Physical Chemistry C, 2013, 117(21): 11086-11094.
DOI:10.1021/jp400296y

摘要

Many core-shell materials having a protecting outer layer have lately been proposed. In such materials it is not uncommon that chemical or thermal stability issues of the core material are resolved by a proper choice of the shell material. We report here the formation of core-shell structures by pyrolysis of a mixture of tetraethyl germanium and tetramethyl silicon at 750 degrees C in a simple one-step reaction without the use of catalysts under %26quot;RAPET%26quot; conditions. The composite product, germanium-core/organosilicon-shell (Ge@Organosilicon), is formed in two morphologies, rods and spheroids. The rods radial distribution is rather narrow while the spheroids exhibit a broader distribution due to their tendency to agglomerate. The germanium core phase is crystalline covered by a disordered organosilicon layer. The contribution of each of the precursors to the final product is shown by selected-area EDS and solid state NMR spectroscopy and further corroborated by RAMAN, EPR, and powder X-ray diffraction analysis.

  • 出版日期2013-5-30