Menetrier Disease in an Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Patient

作者:DuPrey Kevin M; Ahmed Shameer; Mishriki Yehia Yousri*
来源:Southern Medical Journal, 2010, 103(1): 93-95.
DOI:10.1097/SMJ.0b013e3181c2a885

摘要

Menetrier disease is a rare disorder of unknown etiology. An overexpression of TGF-alpha has been proposed to play a role in the pathophysiology. HIV-1 tat gene product has been shown to stimulate TGF-alpha production leading to a positive feedback autocrine loop. The case of a 41-year-old male with AIDS who presented with weight loss, abdominal pain, ascites, edema, nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea is discussed. A computed tomography (CT) scan of the abdomen showed avid enhancement of the stomach mucosa. Magnetic resonance angiography revealed gastric and small bowel distention with diffuse wall thickening. Biopsies of the stomach showed marked foveolar hyperplasia with active inflammation and gland changes consistent with Menetrier disease.

  • 出版日期2010-1