Generalized Thermo Vacuum State Derived by the Partial Trace Method

作者:Hu Li Yun*; Fan Hong Yi
来源:Chinese Physics Letters, 2009, 26(9): 090307.
DOI:10.1088/0256-307x/26/9/090307

摘要

By virtue of the technique of integration within an ordered product of operators, we present a new approach for deriving the generalized thermo vacuum state which is simpler in form than that obtained from the Takahashi-Umezawa method. using this new approach, the thermo field dynamics can be developed. Applications of the new state are discussed.