Performance evaluation of haptic hand-controllers in a robot-assisted surgical system

作者：Zareinia Kourosh; Maddahi Yaser; Ng Canaan; Sepehri Nariman; Sutherland Garnette R^*

来源：International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery, 2015, 11(4): 486-501.

DOI：10.1002/rcs.1637

• haptics
• hand-controller
• micromanipulation
• force feedback
• robot-assisted surgery
• performance evaluation

Background This paper presents the experimental evaluation of three commercially available haptic hand-controllers to evaluate which was more suitable to the participants.
Methods Two surgeons and seven engineers performed two peg-in-hole tasks with different levels of difficulty. Each operator guided the end-effector of a Kuka manipulator that held surgical forceps and was equipped with a surgical microscope. Sigma 7, HD2 and PHANToM Premium 3.0 hand-controllers were compared. Ten measures were adopted to evaluate operators' performances with respect to effort, speed and accuracy in completing a task, operator improvement during the tests, and the force applied by each haptic device.
Results The best performance was observed with the Premium 3.0; the hand-piece was able to be held in a similar way to that used by surgeons to hold conventional tools.
Conclusions Hand-controllers with a linkage structure similar to the human upper extremity take advantage of the inherent human brain connectome, resulting in improved surgeon performance during robotic-assisted surgery.

• 出版日期2015-12