Dopant segregation and giant magnetoresistance in manganese-doped germanium

作者:Li A P*; Zeng C; van Benthem K; Chisholm M F; Shen J; Rao S V S Nageswara; Dixit S K; Feldman L C; Petukhov A G; Foygel M; Weitering H H
来源:Physical Review B, 2007, 75(20): 201201.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.75.201201

摘要

Dopant segregation in a MnxGe1-x dilute magnetic semiconductor leads to a remarkable self-assembly of Mn-rich nanocolumns, embedded in a fully compensated Ge matrix. Samples grown at 80 degrees C display a giant positive magnetoresistance that correlates directly with the distribution of magnetic impurities. Annealing at 200 degrees C increases Mn substitution in the host matrix above the threshold for the insulator-metal transition, while maintaining the columnar morphology, and results in global ferromagnetism with conventional negative magnetoresistance. The qualitative features of magnetism and transport in this nanophase material are thus extremely sensitive to the precise location and distribution of the magnetic dopants.

  • 出版日期2007-5