Spacetime as a Topological Insulator: Mechanism for the Origin of the Fermion Generations

作者:Kaplan David B*; Sun Sichun
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2012, 108(18): 181807.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.181807

摘要

We suggest a mechanism whereby the three generations of quarks and leptons correspond to surface modes in a five-dimensional theory. These modes arise from a nonlinear fermion dispersion relation in the extra dimension, much in the same manner as fermion surface modes in a topological insulator or lattice implementation of domain wall fermions. We also show that the topological properties can persist in a deconstructed version of the model in four dimensions.

  • 出版日期2012-5-3