摘要

We have investigated for the first time the combined effect of current and stress on the giant magnetoimpedance characteristics of vanishing-magnetostrictive Co-rich microwires at microwave frequency. As the current-annealed wire is subject to certain tensile stress, one can observe a drastic transformation of field dependence of magnetoimpedance (MI) profiles from smooth shape of a broad peak to deformed shape of a sharp peak with the emergence of a kink on each side. It follows that three different regions-core, inner, and outer shell-have been formed by the combined effect of Joule-annealing, current generated magnetic field, and the tensile stress. A critical field sees a drop of field sensitivity from outer to inner shell and shifts to lower value with increasing annealing current. We successfully adapted our core-shell model to a core-shell-shell model by designating different anisotropy fields for each region to satisfactorily resolve the unique double-curvature shaped peaks in the field derivative MI profiles.

  • 出版日期2015-5-7