Attoliter Chemistry for Nanoscale Functionalization of Graphene

作者:Hirtz Michael*; Varey Sarah; Fuchs Harald; Vijayaraghavan Aravind*
来源:ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, 2016, 8(49): 33371-33376.
DOI:10.1021/acsami.6b06065

摘要

The nanoscale, multiplexed functionalization of graphene in a device array is a critical step to realize graphene-based chemical and biosensors. We demonstrate that graphene can be functionalized with submicron resolution and in well-defined locations and patterns using reaction agents in attoliter quantities, utilizing dip-pen nanolithography or microchannel cantilever spotting. Specifically, we functionalize graphene with a biotin azide using click-chemistry and demonstrate the subsequent binding of fluorescently tagged streptavidin. The technique can be scaled up to multiplex functionalize graphene devices on a wafer-scale for sensor and biomedical applications.

  • 出版日期2016-12-14