Autowaves in a dc complex plasma confined behind a de Laval nozzle

作者:Fink M A*; Zhdanov S K; Schwabe M; Thoma M H; Hoefner H; Thomas H M; Morfill G E
来源:EPL, 2013, 102(4): 45001.
DOI:10.1209/0295-5075/102/45001

摘要

Experiments to explore stability conditions and topology of a dense microparticle cloud supported against gravity by a gas flow were carried out. By using a nozzle-shaped glass insert within the glass tube of a dc discharge plasma chamber a weakly ionized gas flow through a de Laval nozzle was produced. The experiments were performed using neon gas at a pressure of 100 Pa and melamine-formaldehyde particles with a diameter of 3.43 mu m. The capturing and stable global confining of the particles behind the nozzle in the plasma were demonstrated. The particles inside the cloud behaved as a single convection cell inhomogeneously structured along the nozzle axis in a tube-like manner. The pulsed acceleration localized in the very head of the cloud mediated by collective plasma-particle interactions and the resulting wave pattern were studied in detail.

  • 出版日期2013-5