A Quick Reference on Hypercalcemia

作者：Galvao Joao Felipe de Brito; Schenck Patricia A; Chew Dennis J^*

来源：Veterinary Clinics of North America: Small Animal Practice , 2017, 47(2): 241-+.

DOI：10.1016/j.cvsm.2016.10.016

• Hypercalcemia
• Hypervitaminosis D
• Hyperparathyroidism
• Malignancy-associated hypercalcemia
• Complexed calcium
• Protein-bound calcium
• Ionized calcium
• Total calcium

In dogs, neoplasia is the most common cause of hypercalcemia, followed by primary hyperparathyroidism, chronic kidney disease, and hypoadrenocorticism. In cats, idiopathic hypercalcemia is the most common cause, followed by chronic kidney disease and then neoplasia. Prognosis and treatment ultimately depend on the cause of the hypercalcemia.

• 出版日期2017-3