Noiseless Quantum Measurement and Squeezing of Microwave Fields Utilizing Mechanical Vibrations

作者:Ockeloen Korppi C F; Damskagg E; Pirkkalainen J M; Heikkila T T; Massel F; Sillanpaa M A*
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2017, 118(10): 103601.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.118.103601

摘要

A process which strongly amplifies both quadrature amplitudes of an oscillatory signal necessarily adds noise. Alternatively, if the information in one quadrature is lost in phase-sensitive amplification, it is possible to completely reconstruct the other quadrature. Here we demonstrate such a nearly perfect phasesensitive measurement using a cavity optomechanical scheme, characterized by an extremely small noise less than 0.2 quanta. The device also strongly squeezes microwave radiation by 8 dB below vacuum. A source of bright squeezed microwaves opens up applications in manipulations of quantum systems, and noiseless amplification can be used even at modest cryogenic temperatures.

  • 出版日期2017-3-6