Mechanical Properties of Polyamide 6 Reinforced Microfibrilar Composites

作者:Dencheva Nadya V; Oliveira Maria J; Pouzada Antonio S; Kearns Mark P; Denchev Zlatan Z*
来源:Polymer Composites, 2011, 32(3): 407-417.
DOI:10.1002/pc.21056

摘要

The mechanical behavior of microfibrilar composites (MFC), consisting of a matrix of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and reinforcement of polyamide 6 (PA6) fibrils, with and without compatibilization, was studied. The composites were produced by conventional processing techniques with various shape and arrangement of the PA6 reinforcing entities: long, unidirectional, or crossed bundles of fibrils (UDP and CPC, respectively), middle-length, randomly oriented bristles (MRB), or non-oriented micrometric PA6 spheres (NOM). The tensile, flexural, and impact properties of the MFC materials (UDP, CPC, and MRB) were determined as a function of the PA6 reinforcement shape, alignment and content, and compared with those of NOM, the non-fibrous composite. It was concluded that the in-situ MFC materials based on HDPE/PA6 blends display improvements in the mechanical behavior when compared with the neat HDPE matrix, e.g., up to 33% for the Young modulus, up to 119% for the ultimate tensile strength, and up to 80% for the flexural stiffness. POLYM. COMPOS., 32:407-417, 2011.

  • 出版日期2011-3