摘要
In this study, the adsorption and dissociation of chlorine and oxygen molecules on the surface of Al12N12 nanocluster have been investigated by density functional theory (DFT). Traditional B3LYP and dispersion-corrected (B97XD) functionals have been used to optimize the studied structures. One relaxed structure for adsorbed Cl-2 and two for adsorbed O-2 (denoted as P1 and P2 configurations) have been found. Both functionals showed strong chemisorption of O-2 compared to Cl-2 on nanocluster. The dispersion-corrected (B97XD) binding energies of Cl-2 and O-2 (P1 and P2) on Al12N12 are calculated to be -32.4 (-29.1 BSSE corrected), -60.6 (-47.0 BSSE corrected), and -217.8 (-191.4 BSSE corrected) kJ/mol, respectively. We can conclude that in the suitable configuration, the adsorption of O-2 associates with significant charge transfer as well as dissociation. The Gibbs free energies of all adsorptions were calculated and their values confirm exothermic spontaneous adsorption of both molecules on nanocluster.
- 出版日期2017-9