FORUM: Effective management of ecological resilience - are we there yet?

作者:Spears Bryan M; Ives Stephen C; Angeler David G; Allen Craig R; Birk Sebastian; Carvalho Laurence; Cavers Stephen; Daunt Francis; Morton R Daniel; Pocock Michael J O; Rhodes Glenn; Thackeray Stephen J
来源:Journal of Applied Ecology, 2015, 52(5): 1311-1315.
DOI:10.1111/1365-2664.12497

摘要

Ecological resilience is developing into a credible paradigm for policy development and environmental management for preserving natural capital in a rapidly changing world. However, resilience emerges from complex interactions, limiting the translation of theory into practice. Main limitations include the following: (i) difficulty in quantification and detection of changes in ecological resilience, (ii) a lack of empirical evidence to support preventative orproactive management and (iii) difficulties in managing processes operating across socio-ecological systems that vary in space and time. We highlight recent research with the potential to address these limitations including new and/or improved indicators of resilience and tools to assess scale as a driver of resilience.Synthesis and applications. Effective resilience-based management must be adaptive in nature. To support this, we propose an operational model using resilience-based iterative management actions operating across scales. Effective resilience-based management must be adaptive in nature. To support this, we propose an operational model using resilience-based iterative management actions operating across scales.

  • 出版日期2015-10