Aligned carbon nanotube coating on polyethylene surface formed by microwave radiation

作者:Xie Rui; Wang Jiaping*; Yang Yang; Jiang Kaili; Li Qunqing; Fan Shoushan
来源:Composites Science and Technology, 2011, 72(1): 85-90.
DOI:10.1016/j.compscitech.2011.10.003

摘要

Multifunctional carbon nanotube (CNT) architectures have been created on polyethylene (PE) surface by a microwave welding process. The continuous and aligned CNT films drawn from super-aligned CNT arrays can significantly absorb microwave energy and act as a network of nanosized thermal sources to locally melt the PE substrate beneath, leading to polymer wrapping around individual nanotubes. Uniform and highly conductive CNT/PE nanocomposite layer was formed without undermining the original alignment of the CNTs. CNT patterns have also been precisely fabricated on PE samples. The PE/CNT/PE bonds showed high interfacial strengths, which were affected by the duration of microwave radiation. With ultra-low content of CNTs introduced as antistatic agents, the dissipation of surface charges on PE substrate has been tremendously improved.