A biomimetic ion-crosslinked layered double hydroxide/alginate hybrid film

作者：Liang, Ben-liang; Wang, Jian-feng^*; Shu, Ying-qi; Yin, Peng-gang^*; Guo, Lin

来源：RSC Advances, 2017, 7(52): 32601-32606.

DOI：10.1039/c7ra04577h

• HEPARIN/LAYERED DOUBLE HYDROXIDE
• GRAPHENE-BASED NANOCOMPOSITES
• HIGH MECHANICAL PERFORMANCE
• NACRE-LIKE NANOCOMPOSITES
• REINFORCED POLYMER-FILMS
• ARTIFICIAL NACRE
• HIERARCHICAL STRUCTURE
• BIOINSPIRED DESIGN
• COMPOSITE FILMS
• DOUBLE-NETWORK

Natural nacre has an ordered layered arrangement of calcium carbonate platelets and ion-crosslinked protein, which enable it to achieve outstanding mechanical properties. Inspired by the relationship between structure and mechanical properties of natural nacre, we fabricate a Ca2+-crosslinked layered double hydroxide/alginate (LDH/ALG-Ca2+) hybrid film through filtration of Ca2+-crosslinked LDH/ALG hybrid building blocks. The LDH nanoplatelets and alginate were alternately stacked giving an ordered layered structure, in which alginate was crosslinked by Ca2+. The effect of LDH content and Ca2+ crosslinking on the microstructure and interfacial interaction of LDH/ALG-Ca2+ hybrid films was studied systematically. The optimized nacre-like hybrid film exhibits good flexibility and high strength (194 MPa), superior to natural nacre. The ordered layered structure and small diameter of LDH give the hybrid film a high transparency of 74-94% in the visible light wavelength range.

• 出版日期2017
• 单位北京航空航天大学