Direct gas-phase synthesis of single-phase beta-FeSi2 nanoparticles

作者:Bywalez Robert*; Orthner Hans; Mehmedovic Ervin; Imlau Robert; Kovacs Andras; Luy**erg Martina; Wiggers Hartmut
来源:Journal of Nanoparticle Research, 2013, 15(9): UNSP 1878.
DOI:10.1007/s11051-013-1878-9

摘要

For the first time, phase-pure beta-FeSi2 nanoparticles were successfully produced by gasphase synthesis. We present a method to fabricate larger quantities of semiconducting beta-FeSi2 nanoparticles, with crystallite sizes between 10 and 30 nm, for solar and thermoelectric applications utilizing a hot-wall reactor. A general outline for the production of those particles by thermal decomposition of silane and iron pentacarbonyl is provided based on kinetic data. The synthesized particles are investigated by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy, providing evidence that the as-prepared materials are indeed b-FeSi2, while revealing morphological characteristics inherent to the nanoparticles created.

  • 出版日期2013-9