Soyabean glyceollins: biological effects and relevance to human health

作者:Kim Hyo Jung; Lim Ji Sun; Kim Woo Keun; Kim Jong Sang*
来源:Proceedings of the Nutrition Society, 2012, 71(1): 166-174.
DOI:10.1017/S0029665111003272

摘要

Glyceollins, one family of phytoalexins, are de novo synthesised from daidzein in the soyabean upon exposure to some types of fungus. The efficiency of glyceollin production appears to be influenced by soyabean variety, fungal species, and the degree of physical damage to the soyabean. The compounds have been shown to have strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities, and to inhibit the proliferation and migration of human aortic smooth muscle cells, suggesting their potential to prevent atherosclerosis. It has also been reported that glyceollins have inhibited the growth of prostate and breast cancer cells in xenograft animal models, which is probably due to their anti-oestrogenic activity. In essence, glyceollins deserve further animal and clinical studies to confirm their health benefits.

  • 出版日期2012-2