Autophagy proteins stabilize pathogen-containing phagosomes for prolonged MHC II antigen processing

作者:Romao Susana; Gasser Nathalie; Becker Andrea C; Guhl Bruno; Bajagic Milica; Vanoaica Danusia; Ziegler Urs; Roesler Joachim; Dengjel Joern; Reichenbach Janine; Muenz Christian
来源:The Journal of Cell Biology, 2013, 203(5): 757-766.
DOI:10.1083/jcb.201308173

摘要

Antigen preservation for presentation is a hallmark of potent antigen-presenting cells. In this paper, we report that in human macrophages and dendritic cells, a subset of phagosomes gets coated with Atg8/LC3, a component of the molecular machinery of macroautophagy, and maintains phagocytosed antigens for prolonged presentation on major histocompatibility complex class II molecules. These Atg8/LC3-positive phagosomes are formed around the antigen with TLR2 agonists and require reactive oxygen species production by NOX2 for their generation. A deficiency in the NOX2-dependent formation of these antigen storage phagosomes could contribute to compromise antifungal immune control in chronic granulomatous disease patients.

  • 出版日期2013-12-9