Application of an Expert System Approach for Assessing Grassland Status in the US-Mexico Borderlands: Implications for Conservation and Management

作者：Enquist Carolyn A F; Gori David F^*

来源：Natural Areas Journal, 2008, 28(4): 414-428.

DOI：10.3375/0885-8608(2008)28[414:AOAESA]2.0.CO;2

• conservation planning
• expert mapping
• restoration potential

Grasslands around the world have experienced dramatic decline for more more a century. The spatial extent mid condition of grasslands in many regions of the world are poorly Understood because they kick, conservation priority relative to other ecological systems. We developed 1 simple. yet broadly applicable rapid assessment expert system approach that call he Used to assess these aspects of grassland status, for improved conservation planning and management. Here we apply our approach to the semi-and grasslands of the Arizona, New Mexico, and Mexico borderlands. We specifically used a combination of expert input and field verification. The accuracy of the expert input was 71%-77%. Native grasses dominate nearly 50% of identified (grasslands. However, Over two-thirds of these grasslands, [have experienced a moderate level of shrub encroachment. These areas may be restorable to Open grassland With Use of prescribed fire. Non-native perennial grasses are common to dominant on 12% of the study area. More than 67% of native grasslands occur on private state land where there is little legal protection. In a region experiencing substantial development pressure. grasslands are at risk of becoming increasingly fragmented and vulnerable to non-native species invasion. NOW. With our approach to assessing grassland status, conservation practitioners and partners are better positioned to protect bind restore the remaining grasslands in the U.S.-Mexico borderlands and elsewhere.

• 出版日期2008-10