An experimental and simulation study of binary adsorption in metal-organic frameworks

作者:Yang Ying; Sitprasert Chatcharin; Rufford Thomas E; Ge Lei; Shukla Pradeep; Wang Shaobin; Rudolph Victor; Zhu Zhonghua*
来源:Separation and Purification Technology, 2015, 146: 136-142.
DOI:10.1016/j.seppur.2015.03.041

摘要

Large surface area, high gas adsorption capacity and convenient synthesis methods make microporous metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) a promising adsorbent for gas separation of CO2/N-2 and CO2/CH4. This study examines the selective adsorption of CO2 on MOFs through the experimental measurement of equilibrium adsorption capacities from pure fluids (CO2, CH4 and N-2) and mixtures of CO2/N-2 and CO2/CH4. The derived adsorption selectivity from binary adsorption measurements is higher than the ideal selectivity. Comparing with direct binary adsorption experiments, the Ideal Adsorbed Solution Theory (IAST) model using best-fit parameters for Langmuir isotherms of each pure fluid provides satisfactory predictions for the binary mixtures of CO2/N-2 and CO2/CH4. This combined experimental and modeling approach can provide criteria to screen metal-organic frameworks for the separation of gas mixtures at industrially relevant compositions, temperatures and pressures.

  • 出版日期2015-5-26