摘要

The aim of the study was to assess the profile of nosocomial infections and antibiotic resistance in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) department versus other departments of the "Dr Victor Babes" Infectious Diseases Hospital, Bucharest, Romania. The descriptive and documentary study in transversal approach based on analysis information provided by the national and international data bases was completed with the active surveillance results of the Microbiology Laboratory. There was described and identified the profile of nosocomial infections and antibiotic resistance in the intensive care unit (ICU) department in comparison to the global resistance of other departments of the hospital, during December 2011- May 2012. Microorganisms included in the assesment were: Staphylococcus aureus MRSA, Enterobacteriaceae (E. coli, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Enterobacter cloacae), Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii. For all these microorganisms the resistance was higher in the ICU than the antibioresistance in other compartiments of the hospital, fact that highlights this particular department as a critic point in the control of nosocomial infections.

  • 出版日期2014-8