Size Dependence of Exchange Bias in Co/CoO Nanostructures

作者:Laureti Sara*; Suck Sarah Y; Haas Helge; Prestat Eric; Bourgeois Olivier; Givord Dominique
来源:Physical Review Letters, 2012, 108(7): 077205.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevLett.108.077205

摘要

In Co/CoO nanostructures, of dimensions l x 3l, at small Co thickness (approximate to 6, 10 nm), a strong increase in the bias field and the associated coercive field are found as the nanostructure size is reduced from l = 120 nm to l = 30 nm. This property indicates that the characteristic length D-AF within the anti-ferromagnet which governs exchange-bias effects is the nanostructure size. By contrast, at larger Co thickness (approximate to 23 nm), the exchange-bias field does not depend on the nanostructure size, implying that D-AF is smaller than the nanostructure size. The results are discussed in the framework of the Malozemoff model, taking into account that the coupling between CoO grains is weak. Exchange bias is dominated either by coupling within the antiferromagnetic layer (6- and 10-nm-thick Co samples) or by ferromagnetic-antiferromagnetic interfacial coupling (23-nm-thick Co sample).

  • 出版日期2012-2-15
  • 单位中国地震局