A perspective on the proposal for neurocognitive disorder criteria in DSM-5 as applied to HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders

作者:Goodkin Karl*; Fernandez Francisco; Forstein Marshall; Miller Eric N; Becker James T; Douaihy Antoine; Cubano Luis; Santos Flavia H; Silva Filho Nelson; Zirulnik Jorge; Singh Dinesh
来源:Neuropsychiatry, 2011, 1(5): 431-440.
DOI:10.2217/NPY.11.57

摘要

HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders remain common in the current era of effective antiretroviral therapy. However, the severity at presentation of these disorders has been reduced, and the typical manifestations have changed. A revision of the American Academy of Neurology (AAN) criteria has been made on this basis, and a revision of the analogous criteria by the American Psychiatric Association will be forthcoming in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5. This article compares the relevant sets of diagnostic criteria that will be employed. It is concluded that a greater degree of integration of the revised, HIV-specific AAN criteria for HIV-associated neurocognitive disorders with the criteria proposed for the DSM-5 would prove advantageous for research, clinical, educational and administrative purposes.

  • 出版日期2011-10