General Method for the Preparation of Active Esters by Palladium-Catalyzed Alkoxycarbonylation of Aryl Bromides

作者:de Almeida Angelina M; Andersen Thomas L; Lindhardt Anders T*; de Almeida Mauro V; Skrydstrup Troels
来源:Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2015, 80(3): 1920-1928.
DOI:10.1021/jo5025464

摘要

A useful method was developed for the synthesis of active esters by palladium-catalyzed alkoxycarbonylation of (hetero)aromatic bromides. The protocol was general for a range of oxygen nucleophiles including N-hydroxysuccinimide (NHS), pentafluorophenol (PFP), hexafluoroisopropyl alcohol (HFP), 4-nitrophenol, and N-hydroxyphthalimide. A high functional group tolerance was displayed, and several active esters were prepared with good to excellent isolated yields. The protocol was extended to access an important synthetic precursor to the HIV-protease inhibitor, saquinavir, by formation of an NHS ester followed by acyl substitution.

  • 出版日期2015-2-6