Mitochondrial autophagy is an HIF-1-dependent adaptive metabolic response to hypoxia

作者:Zhang Huafeng; Bosch Marce Marta; Shimoda Larissa A; Tan Yee Sun; Baek Jin Hyen; Wesley Jacob B; Gonzalez Frank J; Semenza Gregg L*
来源:JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY, 2008, 283(16): 10892-10903.
DOI:10.1074/jbc.M800102200

摘要

Autophagy is a process by which cytoplasmic organelles can be catabolized either to remove defective structures or as a means of providing macromolecules for energy generation under conditions of nutrient starvation. In this study we demonstrate that mitochondrial autophagy is induced by hypoxia, that this process requires the hypoxia-dependent factor-1-dependent expression of BNIP3 and the constitutive expression of Beclin-1 and Atg5, and that in cells subjected to prolonged hypoxia, mitochondrial autophagy is an adaptive metabolic response which is necessary to prevent increased levels of reactive oxygen species and cell death.

  • 出版日期2008-4-18