Design of Pyrazolo-pyrrolo-pyrazines and Pyrazolo-pyrrolo-diazepines via AuCl3-Catalyzed and NaH-Supported Cyclization of N-Propargyl Pyrazoles

作者：Basceken Sinan; Balci Metin^*

来源：Journal of Organic Chemistry, 2015, 80(8): 3806-3814.

DOI：10.1021/acs.joc.5b00034

A concise synthetic methodology for new heterocyclic scaffolds, such as pyrazolo-pyrrolo-pyrazine and pyrazolo-pyrrolo-diazepine skeletons, was developed. The key features of this method include (i) synthesis of pyrrole-derived alpha,beta-alkynyl ketones, (ii) introduction of various substituents into the alkyne functionality by Sonogashira cross-coupling, (iii) synthesis of pyrazole units by the reaction of alpha,beta-alkynyl compounds with hydrazine monohydrate, (iv) gold-catalyzed cyclization of pyrazoles with alkyne units, and (v) cyclization with NaH. Furthermore, this methodology allows various substituents to be introduced into all positions of the target compounds.

• 出版日期2015-4-17