Sources of Variability that Compromise Mineralizable Carbon as a Soil Health Indicator

作者:Wade Jordon*; Culman Steven W; Hurisso Tunsisa T; Miller Robert O; Baker Lucas; Horwath William R
来源:Soil Science Society of America Journal, 2018, 82(1): 243-252.
DOI:10.2136/sssaj2017.03.0105

摘要

Mineralizable C, or C that is respired upon the rewetting of dried soil, is a common metric of soil health, but the metric still lacks a widely accepted and standardized protocol. A standardized protocol is an essential first step in quality control needed for a robust soil test. Here we examined numerous sources of laboratory variability associated with mineralizable C, with the overall goal of understanding the influence of each source on final values. Mineralizable C had twofold to 20-fold greater inter-laboratory variability than other commonly used soil tests, leading to a high degree of uncertainty associated with the interpretation of results. Procedural differences-such as sieve size and the method of rewetting-significantly influenced measurements of mineralizable C and underscore the need for the development of a standardized and universally adopted protocol. Capillary rewetting consistently suppressed mineralizable C relative to rewetting with a specific amount of water and is therefore not a recommended approach. However, the sensitivity of mineralizable C to changes in management did not differ among incubation intervals of 6, 24, and 72 h. While these procedural effects may influence inter-laboratory variability, there was also a considerable amount of analytical variability associated with mineralizable C measurements within a laboratory that is highly dependent on soil type.

  • 出版日期2018-2