A Diaphragm-Type Highly Sensitive Fiber Bragg Grating Force Transducer With Temperature Compensation

作者:Li, Ruiya; Tan, Yuegang; Bing, Junjun; Li, Tianliang; Hong, Liu; Yan, Junwei*; Hu, Jianmin; Zhou, Zude
来源:IEEE Sensors Journal, 2018, 18(3): 1073-1080.
DOI:10.1109/JSEN.2017.2779853

摘要

This paper presents a novel diaphragm-type fiber Bragg grating (FBG) force transducer with a high sensitivity through combining the axial property of the optical fiber and the transverse property of a circular diaphragm. The theoretical model of the presented sensor was derived, and its sensing characteristics were analyzed by numerical simulation and finite element analysis. A specimen of this type of sensor was manufactured with a 0.6mm-thickness diaphragm and a 0.1-ratio of the radius of the hard core and the outer radius of the diaphragm. Experiments were conducted to show that its experimental force sensitivity 441.84 pm/N was consistent with the theoretical value 422.4 pm/N within a working range of 0 similar to 4.9 N, which verified the effectiveness of the proposed theoretical model. Moreover, experimentally the designed transducer provided a broad flat frequency range from 0 to 200 Hz and a dynamic resolution of 0.15 mN.(Hz(-0.5)). The temperature cross-sensitivity of this sensor was suppressed effectively in the range of 16.7 degrees C similar to 53.6 degrees C after implementing the temperature compensation. Compared with the existing FBG force sensors, the proposed sensor provided higher and more easily adjustable sensitivity.