Adiabatic theorem for quantum systems with spectral degeneracy

作者:Rigolin Gustavo*; Ortiz Gerardo
来源:Physical Review A, 2012, 85(6): 062111.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevA.85.062111

摘要

By stating the adiabatic theorem of quantum mechanics in a clear and rigorous way, we establish a necessary condition and a sufficient condition for its validity, where the latter is obtained employing our recently developed adiabatic perturbation theory. Also, we simplify further the sufficient condition into a useful and simple practical test at the expense of its mathematical rigor. We present results for the most general case of quantum systems, i.e., those with degenerate energy spectra. These conditions are of upmost importance for assessing the validity of practical implementations of non-Abelian braiding and adiabatic quantum computation. To illustrate the degenerate adiabatic approximation, and the necessary and sufficient conditions for its validity, we analyze in depth an exactly solvable time-dependent degenerate problem.

  • 出版日期2012-6-18