摘要

It is shown that there may be more abundant solitary wave structures of the nonlinear coupled scalar field than those of single scalar fields. In this paper, starting from a known simple example which is used in particle physics and condensed matter physics, we obtained various exact solitary wave and conoidal wave solutions by solving phi(4), phi(3), phi + phi(3), phi(3) + phi(4), phi(6), phi(5) and phi(alpha) models. Generally, from an arbitrary given single scalar field we may obtain a subset of solutions which are also solutions of the nonlinear coupled scalar fields.