A weather radar data processing module for storm analysis

作者:Daliakopoulos Ioannis N; Tsanis Ioannis K*
来源:Journal of Hydroinformatics, 2012, 14(2): 332-344.
DOI:10.2166/hydro.2011.118

摘要

A pre- and post-processing weather radar data module was developed in the Matlab suite of software with GIS data exchange abilities for storm event analysis. During pre-processing, each radar sweep is converted from spherical to Cartesian coordinates in the desired temporal and spatial resolution. The module%26apos;s functionality in post processing includes radar data display, geo-referencing over GIS maps, data filtering with the Wiener filter and single or multiple sweep processing. The user can perform individual storm cell detection and tracking, resulting in the storm%26apos;s average velocity and track length. The tested methods are modifications of the LoG (Laplacian of the Gaussian) blob detection method and a Brownian particle trajectory linking algorithm. Radar reflectivity factor (Z) data can be referenced over predefined rainfall (R) gauges in order to determine the radar Z-R equation parameters. The user can also produce spatially distributed precipitation estimates by using standard Z-R equations from the literature. The module%26apos;s functionality is demonstrated using data from a rainfall event captured by the NSA Souda Bay C-Band radar during a storm in October 2006. Results show that the Rosenfeld Tropical Z-R equation is the one that gives a satisfactory description of the spatial and temporal precipitation distribution of the investigated event.

  • 出版日期2012