摘要

In this work, we report a rapid protocol for the synthesis of Rh/Cu2O nanoparticles (Rh/Cu2O NPs) in aqueous medium using microwave route. The microwave energy acts as driving force in synthesis which makes the process economical. The obtained nanoparticles were characterized with the help of FEG-SEM, TEM, HRTEM, EDS, XRD, FT-IR and ICP-AES techniques. The prepared Rh/Cu2O nanoparticles gave 100% yield of uniform spherical morphology. This is a simple, inexpensive and time saving protocol for synthesis of Rh/Cu2O nanoparticles than conventional methods. Furthermore, we showed the catalytic application of Rh/Cu2O nanoparticles in hydroformylation reaction for the conversion of 1-hexene to 1-hexanal at mild reaction conditions such as Rh/Cu2O NPs (10 mg), 35 bar pressure of H-2/CO at 360 K. The reaction provides 99% conversion and high selectivity (>90%) toward aldehydes with branched aldehyde is a major product. Notably the reaction does not require the any phosphine ligand source, low catalyst loading, low temperature with major advantage of catalyst recyclability.

  • 出版日期2016-12-14