Feasibility of Surgery After Systemic Treatment with the Humanized Recombinant Antibody Bevacizumab in Heavily Pretreated Patients with Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer

作者:Sehouli Jalid*; Papanikolaou G; Braicu E I; Pietzner K; Neuhaus P; Fotopoulou C
来源:Annals of Surgical Oncology, 2012, 19(4): 1326-1333.
DOI:10.1245/s10434-011-2134-0

摘要

Background. The aim of this study was to assess operative feasibility and outcome after bevacizumab treatment (BT) in ovarian cancer (OC) patients. %26lt;br%26gt;Patients and Methods. We retrospectively identified all OC patients operated between April 2006 and September 2010 after BT. %26lt;br%26gt;Results. We identified 733 OC operations, 10 of which (1.36%) were performed in a mean time of 134 days (range, 10-288) after BT. Indication was secondary cytoreduction in 3 patients (mean days after BT, 181; range, 82-256) and palliation in 7 due to bowel obstruction and/or intestinal perforation or fistula (mean days after BT, 114; range, 10-288). All but 1 acutely operated patients developed a secondary wound healing, but none of the 3 patients after planned cytoreduction did. Of these 3 patients, 1 suddenly died on the 36th postoperative day, presumably of thromboembolism. None of the patients developed post-operatively a gastrointestinal morbidity; however, in 1 patient operated 21 days after BT due to a vesicointestinal fistula the bladder reconstruction could not heal and developed a permanent fistula. %26lt;br%26gt;Conclusions. Emergency surgery after BT due to bowel obstruction and/or fistulas seems to be associated with an impaired wound healing in advanced heavily pretreated platinum-resistant OC patients, while this does not appear the case in planned cytoreduction. Prospective evaluations are warranted to assess surgical safety after BT in this special patients%26apos; collective.

  • 出版日期2012-4