N-acetyl-heparosan lyase of Escherichia coli K5: Gene cloning and expression

作者:Legoux R*; Lelong P; Jourde C; Feuillerat C; Capdevielle J; Sure V; Ferran E; Kaghad M; Delpech B; Shire D; Ferrara P; Loison G; Salome M
来源:Journal of Bacteriology, 1996, 178(24): 7260-7264.
DOI:10.1128/jb.178.24.7260-7264.1996

摘要

The structure of the capsular polysaccharide of Escherichia coli K5 is identical to that of N-acetyl-heparosan, a nonsulfated precursor of heparin, which makes this E. coli antigen an attractive starting point for the chemical synthesis of analogs of low-molecular-weight heparin. This polysaccharide is synthesized as a high-molecular-weight molecule that can be depolymerized by an enzyme displaying endo-beta-eliminase activity. The eliminase-encoding gene, designated elmA, has been cloned from E. coli K5 by expression in E. coli K-12. The K-12 genome is devoid of the elmA sequence. The elmA gene product is 820 amino acids long. Active recombinant eliminase is produced by K-12 cells in both cell-bound and secreted forms. Deletion analyses have shown that the C terminus and the N terminus are required for activity and secretion, respectively.

  • 出版日期1996-12