Ab initio study of ultra-incompressible ternary BeCN2 polymorph

作者:Yan, Haiyan; Wei, Qun*; Chang, Shaomei; Guo, Ping
来源:Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 2011, 72(6): 667-672.
DOI:10.1016/j.jpcs.2011.02.013

摘要

The structural, mechanical, thermodynamic, and electronic properties calculated by projector-augmented wave method are presented for BeCN2 in chalcopyrite and wurtzite-like structures. The calculated high bulk modulus (321 and 309 GPa) and large shear modulus (302 and 298 GPa) suggest that they are ultra-incompressible and hard materials. The ultra-incompressibility is attributed to a stacking of strongly three-dimensional covalent bonded CN4 and BeN4 tetrahedrons connected by corners. Thermodynamic study demonstrates that these two structures can be synthesized at ambient condition. Furthermore, the structural transformation from the wurtzite-like to the chalcopyrite phase was predicted at about 17 GPa according to the enthalpy difference calculations.

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