A design change analysis model as a change impact analysis basis for semantic design change management

作者:Ma, Songhua*; Jiang, Zhaoliang; Liu, Wenping
来源:Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers - Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science , 2017, 231(13): 2384-2397.
DOI:10.1177/0954406216633035

摘要

Lack of objective design change analysis model is a major problem for the accurate change impact prediction. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an ontology-based model named design change analysis model to organize the unstructured design properties as a basis for design change management. Design change analysis model is constructed by formalizing the mechanical design specifications in the form of design property network. Benefiting from the fine-grained organization, design change analysis model ensures the objectivity and accuracy of design change impact assessment. Since design change analysis model satisfies the attributions of small-world network, the change impact assessment should focus on more meaningful aspects including the linkage weight, node degree, and long-chain linkages of design change analysis model. With design change analysis model, the changeability of each design property which provides a quantified change propagation measurement could be evaluated. Additionally, different components could be distinguished in design change analysis model by using clustering algorithms without specializing them in advance. Design change analysis model modeled in web ontology language is a semantic enrichment model. It supports the semantic design change management due to the mathematic logic-based semantics of web ontology language and semantic web rule language. These lays a basis for updating changes among heterogeneous product development systems, and acquiring feasible change impacted properties.