摘要

A series of amino acid-paired dipyridine polymers were synthesized and firstly used as metal-and halogen-free heterogeneous organocatalysts for chemical fixation of CO2 into cyclic carbonates. Glutamic acid (Glu)-paired dipyridine polymer (Pbpy-Glu) possesses the highest catalytic efficiency for cycloaddition reaction under solvent -free conditions, and provides a reasonable recycled process. The mechanism investigation based on the FTIR analysis of catalyst intermediates suggests that the intermolecular synergistic effect involving the -N+ ions in pyridine, -COO- groups in Glu, as well as the -(COOH3N)-H-center dot center dot center dot- ion pairs contributes to the good catalytic performance of Pbpy-Glu.