Health factors in the everyday life and work of public sector employees in Sweden

作者：Erlandsson Lena Karin^*; Carlsson Gunilla; Horstmann Vibeke; Gard Gunvor; Holmstrom Eva

来源：Work, 2012, 42(3): 321-330.

DOI：10.3233/WOR-2012-1427

• Work-life balance
• stress
• subjective health

Objective: The aim was to explore aspects of everyday life in addition to established risk factors and their relationship to subjective health and well-being among public sector employees in Sweden. Gainful employment impact on employees' health and well-being, but work is only one part of everyday life and a broader perspective is essential in order to identify health-related factors.
Participants: Data were obtained from employees at six Social Insurance Offices in Sweden, 250 women and 50 men.
Method: A questionnaire based on established instruments and questions specifically designed for this study was used. Relationships between five factors of everyday life, subjective health and well-being were investigated by means of multivariate logistic regression analysis.
Results: The final model revealed a limited importance of certain work-related factors. A general satisfaction with everyday activities, a stress-free environment and general control in addition to not having monotonous movements at work were found to be factors explaining 46.3% of subjective good health and well-being.
Conclusions: A person's entire activity pattern, including work, is important, and strategies for promoting health should take into account the person's situation as a whole. The interplay between risk and health factors is not clear and further research is warranted.

• 出版日期2012