摘要

The post-chemiluminescence (PCL) phenomenon arising from the potassium periodate-luminol reaction induced by lead(II) was investigated. A strong PCL signal was observed when lead(II) was injected into the mixture of potassium periodate and luminol in a flow-cell. The influencing factors on the PCL intensity of the system were investigated. Under the optimum experimental conditions, the present method allowed the determination of lead(II) in the concentration range of 1.0x10-8 to 1.0x10-5mol/L and the detection limit for lead(II) was 2.3x10-10mol/L. The relative standard deviation was 3.2% for 11 replicate analyses of 1.0x10-6mol/L lead(II). Combined with cotton cellulose xanthate for separation, the proposed method was applied to the determination of lead(II) in real water samples with satisfactory results.

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