Adsorption and separation of binary mixtures of noble gases on single-walled carbon nanotube bundles

作者:Foroutan Masumeh*; Nasrabadi Amir Taghavi
来源:Physica E: Low-Dimensional Systems and Nanostructures , 2011, 43(4): 851-856.
DOI:10.1016/j.physe.2010.10.011

摘要

Adsorption and separation of binary mixtures of noble gases including Argon (Ar), Krypton (Kr), and Xenon (Xe) on (10,10) single-walled carbon nanotube (SWCNT) bundles is simulated by extensive equilibrium molecular dynamics (MD). Adsorption energies, diffusion coefficients, activation energies, and radial distribution functions (RDFs) were calculated to address the thermodynamics, transport and structural properties of adsorption process. The simulation results of exposing Ar-Kr, Ar-Xe, and Kr-Xe mixtures on (10,10) SWCNT bundles at temperatures of 75, 150, and 300 K, show that amount of adsorption is strongly influenced by the applied temperature. On the other hand, RDF plots show obviously that separation of binary gaseous mixture is occurred, where the heavier noble gas is adsorbed more than the lighter one in a selective manner by bundle. It is seen that the increase in the applied temperature results in more separation. These findings provide us a possible application of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) as efficient nanomaterials for separation and storage of gas mixtures.

  • 出版日期2011-2