Mass dependence of temperature for intermediate mass fragment in heavy-ion reactions

作者:Ma, Chun-Wang*; Ding, Tian-Tian; Tian, Jun-Long
来源:Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics , 2018, 45(1): 015102.
DOI:10.1088/1361-6471/aa8a24

摘要

An A-dependent temperature has been found both for the primary fragments and for the measured fragments in an improved isobaric-yield-ratio-difference method, which obeys the function T = C(1 - k . A), with C and k being parameters. Within the finite temperature range, the A-dependence of the difference among the free energy and binding energy is found to depend on A in the form of y = 1/C(1 - k . A). For the measured fragment, the temperature obtained by the improved isobaric-yield-ratio-difference method depends on A in the manner of T = 1/C(1 - k . A) within T <= 4 MeV. The A-dependence of temperature can be explained by the A-dependence of the isobaric difference among free energy in a natural way.